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Bachelor Button

Seed # 202

Basic Information

Seed Number
202
Seed Name
Bachelor Button
Variety
Mix
Category
Flower
Plant Family
Asteraceae
Plant Type
Bachelor's button / cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)
Planting Method
Direct Sow
Seed Status
In Seed Bank
Created
2026-08-14 00:50:34
Updated
2026-08-19 15:35:29

Planting Information

Start Planting Date
Mar 15
Last Recommended Planting Date
Jun 1
Plantable Months
March, April, May, June
Indoor Start
Apr 7 โ€“ Apr 14
Direct Sow
Mar 15 โ€“ Jun 1
Transplant
May 6 โ€“ May 31
Indoor Start Weeks Before Frost
4 weeks
Transplant Weeks After Frost
0 weeks
Germination Days
7โ€“14 days
Harvest/Maturity
70โ€“90 days to bloom; commercial mixes vary
Succession Planting
14 days

Growing Conditions

Ideal Soil Temperature
60-65ยฐF
Planting Depth
1/4 in
Plant Spacing
6-9 in
Row Spacing
Not recorded
Thin-To Spacing
6-9 in
Sun Requirements
Full sun
Water Needs
Keep soil moist during germination; established plants tolerate moderate dryness
Soil Preference
Any well-drained soil; tolerates relatively poor soil
Minimum Container Size
8โ€“12+ in deep
Plant Height
Up to about 3 ft depending on mix
Perennial/Biennial Status
Annual
Container Friendly
Yes
Trellis/Support Needed
No
Frost Tolerant
Yes
Heat Tolerant
No
Drought Tolerant
Yes
Pollinator Friendly
Yes
Medicinal
No

Garden Uses

Container Culinary Cut Flower Pollinator Seed Saving

Companion Planting

PlantRelationshipNotes
CalendulaGood CompanionNot recorded
CalendulaGood CompanionNot recorded
LarkspurGood CompanionNot recorded

Storage

Seed Source/Brand
Rare Seeds; San Diego Seed Company; MSU Extension
Packet Year
Not recorded
Quantity Notes
Not recorded
Purchase Date
Not recorded
Expiration Year
Not recorded
Storage Box
Not recorded
Container
Not recorded
Envelope
Not recorded
Row
Not recorded
Slot
Not recorded
Storage Notes
Not recorded

Notes

Original Planting Method: Direct sow preferred; may also start indoors 4โ€“6 weeks before last frost
Outdoor / Direct Sow / Transplant Window: Direct sow about Mar 20 โ€“ May 15; late-summer sowing can establish a fall crop
Germination Time: About 7โ€“14 days
Days to Harvest / Bloom: About 65โ€“80 days to bloom
Container Friendly: Yes, 8โ€“12+ in deep
Pollinator Friendly: Yes; flowers attract bees and other pollinators
Medicinal / Herbal Use: Petals are edible when correctly identified and pesticide-free; primarily ornamental
Perennial?: No; annual, but often self-seeds
Succession / Reusable Notes: Sow every 2โ€“3 weeks in spring for a longer flower period; leave seed heads if natural reseeding is wanted.
Zone 6B Notes: Tolerates cool spring weather and light frost; flowers decline in strong summer heat.
Companion Plants: Poppies, larkspur, calendula and other cool-season/cottage flowers
Avoid Planting Near / Watch Outs: Can self-seed readily. Avoid overly rich soil, which can make stems floppy; taller plants may need support.
Sources: Rare Seeds: https://www.rareseeds.com/blog/post/how-to-grow-bachelor-s-button | San Diego Seed Company: https://sandiegoseedcompany.com/product/flowers/bachelor-button-seeds/ | MSU Extension: https://www.canr.msu.edu/resources/garden_planning_calendar

[[RESEARCH ENRICHMENT START]]
Zone 6B: Direct sow as soon as soil can be worked. Bachelor's buttons tolerate cool spring conditions and light frost.
Germination: Direct sowing is recommended. Cover seed lightly and keep the soil surface moist until emergence.
Harvest: For fresh bouquets, harvest when flowers are approximately one-quarter to one-half open. Petals are edible.
Seed Saving: Allow flower heads to dry completely before collecting seed. Mixed colors can cross, so future color proportions may differ.
Special Care: Commercial Bachelor Button mixes vary. Common colors include blue, pink, red and white.
Research Source: Johnny's Selected Seeds โ€” https://www.johnnyseeds.com/growers-library/flowers/centaurea-bachelors-button/centaurea-key-growing-information.html โ€” Centaurea cyanus identity, 7-14 day germination, 60-65ยฐF temperature, 1/4-inch depth, direct sowing, spacing, soil, edible flowers, cut-flower use and beneficial-insect attraction
Research Source: Fedco Seeds โ€” https://fedcoseeds.com/seeds/bachelors-button-mix-4879 โ€” Bachelor's Button Mix as open-pollinated Centaurea cyanus, mixed flower colors, annual habit, 90-day maturity and approximately 3-foot height
[[RESEARCH ENRICHMENT END]]